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What Was Was The Video Player Before Youtube

Complimentary video hosting service from Google

Google Video
Google Videos logo (2010-2013).png

Blazon of site

Video hosting service, video search engine
Available in Multilingual
Owner Google
URL video.google.com
Commercial Yes
Registration Recommended
Launched Jan 25, 2005; 17 years ago  (2005-01-25)
Current status Discontinued afterward Baronial 20, 2012

Google Video was a free video hosting service launched by the multinational technology company Google on January 25, 2005.[i] As like to YouTube, this platform immune video clips to be hosted on Google servers and embedded on to other websites. In 2009, Google Videos stopped accepting new video uploads since Google acquired YouTube,[2] and users had the opportunity to publish their videos directly onto YouTube. On Baronial 20, 2012, Google Videos was ultimately close downward.[3]

Thereafter, the spider web accost video.google.com has been reused to host Google Videos search engine and googlevideo.com is used to store YouTube videos.

Video content [edit]

Google Video was geared towards providing a large archive of freely searchable videos. Besides amateur media, Internet videos, viral ads, and movie trailers, the service also aimed to distribute commercial professional media, such every bit televised content and movies.

A number of educational discourses past Google employees were recorded and made available for viewing via Google Video. The lectures were done mainly at the employees' sometime universities. The topics covered Google technologies and software engineering but also include other pioneering efforts by major players in the software engineering field.

On Jan 6, 2009, the Google Video Shop launched to sell downloads through Google Video. The service launched with independent films Aardvark'd: 12 Weeks with Geeks, and Waterborne, every bit well every bit content from media partners CBS, the NBA, The Charlie Rose Show, and Sony BMG.[iv] Initially, the content of a number of dissemination companies (such as ABC, NBC, CNN) was available equally free-streaming content or stills with closed captioning. In add-on, the U.S. National Annal used Google Video to make historic films available online, merely this project was later discontinued.[5]

Google Video also searched other non-affiliated video sites from web crawls. Sites searched by Google Video in addition to their ain videos and YouTube included GoFish, ExposureRoom, Vimeo, Myspace, Biku, and Yahoo! Video.

Video distribution methods [edit]

Google Videos offered both free services and commercial videos, the latter controlled with digital rights management.

Uploading videos [edit]

Until 2009, users were able to upload videos either through the Google Video website (limited to 100 MB per file); or alternatively through the Google Video Uploader, available for Windows, Mac Os X and Linux.

While the Video Uploader application was bachelor every bit 3 split up downloads, the Linux version was written in Java, a cantankerous-platform programming language, and would therefore likewise piece of work on other operating systems without modifications, providing that the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is installed. This Java executable (.jar) file was a standalone application that did not require installation. Consequently, it could exist run from removable media such as USB flash drives, CD-ROMs, or network storage. This immune users to upload video fifty-fifty if the computer last on which they were working would not let them to install programs, such equally a public library computer.

Uploaded videos were saved as .gvi files under the "Google Videos" binder in "My Videos" and reports of the video details were logged and stored in the user account. The written report sorted and listed the number of times that each of the user's videos had been viewed and downloaded within a specific time frame. These ranged from the previous day, calendar week, month or the entire time the videos have been in that location. Totals were calculated and displayed and the information could be downloaded into a spreadsheet format or printed out.

Website [edit]

The basic way to lookout man the videos was through the Google Video website, video.google.com. Each video had a unique spider web accost in the format of http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid= <video_id> , and that folio contained an embedded Flash Video file which could be viewed in whatever Flash-enabled browser.

Permalinks to a sure point in a video were likewise possible, in the format of http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid= <video_id> # XX h YY m ZZ s [6] (that is, with a fragment identifier containing a timestamp).

Flash video [edit]

The browser automatically cached the Wink file while it played, and it could be retrieved from the browser cache once it had fully played. There were also several tools and browser extensions to download the file. It could be then viewed in video players that could handle flash, for example VLC Media Actor, Media Player Archetype (with ffdshow installed), MPlayer or an FLV actor.

Google Video Role player [edit]

Google Video Histrion
Google Video Player icon
Google Video Player main window

The main window

Developer(s) Google
Stable release

two.0.0.060608 / 2006-08-22

Operating system Mac Os X, Windows
Type Video player
License Freeware
Website video.google.com Edit this on Wikidata

Google Video Player was some other way to view Google videos; it ran on Windows and Mac OS X. The Google Video Thespian played back files in Google'south ain Google Video File (.gvi) media format and supported playlists in "Google Video Pointer" (.gvp) format. When users downloaded to their computers, the resulting file used to exist a small .gvp (pointer) file rather than a .gvi file. When run, the .gvp file would download a .gvi (pic) file to the user'south default directory.

Google Video Thespian was discontinued on August 17, 2007. The choice to download videos in GVI format was likewise removed, the but format bachelor being MP4 format.

While early versions of Google's in-browser video player lawmaking were based on the open source VLC Media Player, the final version of Google Video Player was not based on VLC, according to its readme file. Notwithstanding, it did include the OpenSSL cryptographic toolkit and some libraries from the Qt widget toolkit.[vii]

Google Videos and the Google Video Player were ultimately phased out due to Google'south conquering of YouTube.

GVI format and conversion [edit]

Google Video Files (.gvi), and latterly its .avi files, are modified Sound Video Interleave (.avi) files that have an extra list containing the FourCC "goog" immediately post-obit the header. Audio Video Interleaved (also Sound Video Interleave), known past its initials AVI, is a multimedia container format introduced by Microsoft in Nov 1992 every bit part of its Video for Windows technology. The list can exist removed with a hex editor to avert playback bug with diverse video players.[8] [9] The video is encoded in MPEG-4 ASP alongside an MP3 audio stream. MPEG-4 video players can return .gvi Google Video Files without format conversion (after changing the extension from .gvi to .avi, although this method of simply renaming the file extension does non work with videos purchased with DRM to inhibit unauthorized copying). Among other software VirtualDub is able to read .gvi files and allows the user to convert them into different formats of choice. There are also privately developed software solutions, such as GVideo Ready, that can catechumen them to .avi format without recompression. MEncoder with "-oac copy -ovc copy" equally parameters too suffices.

AVI and MP4 [edit]

Besides GVI and Flash Video, Google provided its content through downloadable Audio Video Interleave (.avi) and MPEG-iv (.mp4) video files. Not all formats are bachelor through the website's interface, all the same, depending on the user'southward operating organization.

Where available, Google'south "save equally" role for Windows/Mac produced an .avi file, while the "save every bit" function for iPod and PSP produced an .mp4 file.

This .avi file was not in standard AVI format. To play the file in a popular media player such as Winamp or Windows Media Player, the file had to starting time be modified, using a hex editor to delete the first Listing block in the file header, which started at byte 12 (000C hex, first byte in file is byte 0) and ended at byte 63 (003F hex).[eight] [9] Optionally, the file length (in bytes 4 to vii, fiddling endian) should also be amended, by subtracting 52 (3F hex – 0C hex = 33 hex).

Winamp and Windows Media Thespian cannot play the unmodified .avi file because the non-standard file header corrupts the file. However, Media Histrion Classic, MPlayer, the VLC Media Player and GOM Player will play the unmodified .avi file, and the Google .mp4 file. Media Histrion Archetype can practise and so only if an MPEG-four DirectShow Filter, such every bit ffdshow, is installed. Most Linux media players (including xine, Totem, the Linux version of VLC Media Player, and Kaffeine) have no problem playing Google's .avi format.

An mp4 video file will play in Winamp 5 if an MPEG-4/H.264 DirectShow Filter such equally ffdshow and an MP4 Splitter such as Haali are installed, and the extension ;MP4 is added to the Extension List in the Winamp DirectShow decoder configuration.

In the bound of 2008, the option to download files in .AVI format was removed. Files were henceforth only bachelor as Flash video or .MP4 video. The same videos, when accessed through the companion YouTube.com site, were available only in Flash video format.

3rd-party download services [edit]

Google offered users the means to save only some of the videos on the site, mostly for copyright reasons. Their documentation went so far as to claim that only these videos could exist downloaded. However, since viewing a video requires downloading it to the computer, their software merely made saving videos less than trivially hard, not impossible: a number of solutions, including external software and bookmarklets, accept been developed.

Marketplace adoption [edit]

Despite downloading being available in multiple formats, being less restrictive on video uploads, and Google beingness tremendously well-known, Google Videos had simply a minor share from the online video market place, amassing around 2.5 million videos uploaded.[ commendation needed ]

While initially but available in the The states, over fourth dimension Google Videos had become bachelor to users in more countries and could exist accessed from many other countries, including the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italia, Canada and Japan.

Regardless of full general availability, content providers were given the opportunity to limit access to video files to only users from certain countries of residence. All the same, methods of circumventing geographical filtering existed.

Shutdown [edit]

On October 9, 2006, Google bought former competitor YouTube. Google announced on June xiii, 2007, that the Google Video search results would brainstorm to include videos discovered past their spider web crawlers on other hosting services, in YouTube and user uploads.[x] Thereafter, search result links opened a frameset with a Google Video header at the top, and the original actor page below it.

As of August 2007, the DTO/DTR (download-to-ain/hire) programme ended. Users who previously purchased a video from Google Video were no longer able to view them. Credits for users were made available equally values for Google Checkout and were valid for 60 days.[xi] [12]

In 2009, Google ended the ability for users to upload videos to Google Video. Videos that were already uploaded continued to exist hosted.[13] Subsequently, other navigation features were retired, such as ability to cross-reference videos back to at present-inactive user accounts, besides equally selection of meridian videos.[ citation needed ]

On Apr 15, 2011, Google appear that they would cease hosting user-uploaded videos. The programme would make videos unavailable for public viewing on April 29 and removed from users' accounts in 28 days.[14] On April 22, 2011, a week after the announcement, Google appear that due to feedback they would not be removing videos at this fourth dimension. Instead they will start automatically migrating videos to YouTube, as well as providing easier tools for account holders to do and then themselves.[xv] [14]

On Baronial 20, 2012, the video hosting service was ultimately shut down and the remaining Google Video content was automatically migrated to YouTube. By default, the videos were set to private simply the original content owners could afterwards publish them as public videos if they desired.[sixteen]

Equally of 2021, the video search engine continues to operate equally Google Videos. The domain previously associated with Google Video is now internally used to store videos uploaded to Google Photos.

See also [edit]

  • List of online video platforms
  • Comparing of video hosting services

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Google Video Search Alive". blogoscoped.com . Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  2. ^ "Turning Down Uploads at Google Video". Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  3. ^ Perez, Sarah. "Google Shutdowns Continue: iGoogle, Google Video, Google Mini & Others Are Killed | TechCrunch". Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  4. ^ Raman, Sanjay (August 8, 2005). "A New Year for Google Video". Retrieved Apr 22, 2011.
  5. ^ National Archives and Google Launch Airplane pilot Projection (NARA printing release, published on February 24, 2006)
  6. ^ New Feature: Link inside a Video, Official Google Video Web log, July 19, 2006
  7. ^ Copyrights for Google Video Thespian, noting the inclusion of several open source libraries
  8. ^ a b Removing the "goog" listing from a Google Video file (tutorial video)
  9. ^ a b Comprehensive FAQ related to video downloads
  10. ^ Alex Chitu (June 13, 2007). "Google Frames a Video Search Engine".
  11. ^ Cory Doctorow (August 10, 2007). "Google Video robs customers of the videos they "own"". boingboing.net.
  12. ^ John C. Dvorak, "Google Pulls Plug, Everyone Misses Point". PC Mag (online). Baronial xiv, 2007.
  13. ^ Turning Down Uploads at Google Video, by Michael Cohen, Product Manager, January 14, 2009, Official Google Video Blog, accessed April 23, 2009
  14. ^ a b TechCrunch (April xv, 2011). "Google Video Prepares To Enter The Deadpool For Good". TechCrunch.
  15. ^ An update on Google Video – Finding an easier way to migrate Google Video content to YouTube
  16. ^ "Google Video content moving to YouTube". Official YouTube Blog. July 3, 2012. Retrieved June 24, 2018.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Video

Posted by: hulingslithend.blogspot.com

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